home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- BUSINESS, Page 77Sorry, These Don't Fit
-
-
- Upscale department-store chains have been among the most
- fashionable U.S. targets for foreign investors. Like
- well-heeled Christmas shoppers, they scooped up some of the most
- famous names in American retailing, from Bloomingdale's to
- Bonwit Teller. Now several store chains are suddenly up for sale
- again, creating a sense of turmoil in retailing just as it heads
- into its busiest season.
-
- The besieged British conglomerate B.A.T Industries
- disclosed last week that it will sell its U.S. retailing
- operations, which include Saks Fifth Avenue (total stores: 46),
- Marshall Field's (24), Breuners (17) and Ivey's (23). B.A.T is
- reluctantly shedding the chains as part of a defensive strategy
- to fend off a takeover bid by Sir James Goldsmith.
-
- Two other foreign investors are in trouble largely because
- they overreached. Burdened with debt, Canadian mogul Robert
- Campeau was forced last month to relinquish control of his
- retailing empire and put the 17-store Bloomingdale's chain up
- for sale. In August Australian raider George Herscu put his U.S.
- retailing subsidiary into bankruptcy after becoming overwhelmed
- by its $1.2 billion takeover debt. Herscu may well have to sell
- Bonwit Teller (stores: 16) and B. Altman (7), which he acquired
- in 1987.
-
- While B.A.T hired astute managers, the other two investors
- failed to recognize the industry's finicky and cyclical nature.
- Says Monroe Greenstein, who follows retailers for Bear,
- Stearns: "These people are developers and financiers. While they
- may be savvy about other types of business, they don't have that
- retail knowledge." The new owners may not have such problems.
- Among the most probable bidders are Little Rock's Dillard and
- St. Louis' May stores. In this industry, at least, ownership may
- shift back to U.S. hands.
-
-